Vehicle maintenance is the key to both your safety and extending your vehicle's lifespan. With regular maintenance and the right practices, you can enhance your vehicle's performance and increase your chances of staying on the road. Here are 10 golden rules to follow to ensure your vehicle is long-lasting and reliable:
1. Check Engine Oil Regularly
Engine oil is crucial for the healthy operation of your engine. The oil level and quality should be checked regularly, and changes should be made if necessary. Engine oil reduces friction and prevents engine wear.
Tip: Change your engine oil every 5,000 to 7,500 kilometers, and choose the oil type recommended in your user manual.
2. Check Tire Pressures
Correct tire pressure affects your vehicle's road grip and fuel efficiency. Regularly check your tires and adjust them according to the specified pressure values.
Tip: Check tire pressure monthly and inspect for signs of wear. Low pressure can shorten tire lifespan and jeopardize safety.
3. Regularly Check the Brake System
Brakes are fundamental to safe driving. Regularly check the condition of brake pads and discs, and replace them when necessary.
Tip: Listen to your brakes. Squeaking or metallic sounds may indicate that brake pads need to be replaced.
4. Maintain the Cooling System
To prevent the engine from overheating, the cooling system should be checked regularly. Inspect the radiator and coolant levels, and replenish as needed.
Tip: Change the coolant every 2 years and check for leaks in the cooling system.
5. Don’t Forget Battery Maintenance
The battery is the heart of your vehicle's electrical system. Regularly check the battery connections and charging status. To extend the life of your battery, ensure that connections are clean and tight.
Tip: Clean the protective covers on the battery and check the connections for oxidation.
6. Check Oil Filter and Air Filter
The oil filter and air filter ensure the engine operates cleanly and efficiently. Regularly replacing these filters improves engine performance and fuel efficiency.
Tip: Change the oil filter during oil changes and replace the air filter every 12,000 to 15,000 kilometers.
7. Check the Lighting System
Proper operation of the lighting system, including headlights, signals, and brake lights, enhances safety during night driving. Regularly inspect the lighting system and replace faulty bulbs.
Tip: Check your headlights every 6 months and ensure they are clean. Regularly check that bulbs are functioning.
8. Check Windshield Washer Fluid and Wipers
Clean windows provide good visibility and are essential for safe driving. Regularly fill the windshield washer reservoir and ensure that the wipers are working effectively.
Tip: Check the windshield washer fluid reservoir weekly and regularly replace wiper blades. Inspect wipers for scratches or signs of wear.
9. Check Transmission Fluid
Transmission fluid ensures smooth and seamless gear shifts. Regularly check the fluid level and quality, and change it when necessary.
Tip: Transmission fluid changes are usually recommended every 30,000 to 60,000 kilometers. Follow your vehicle's user manual.
10. Perform General Cleaning and Maintenance
Cleaning your vehicle's interior and exterior is important not just for aesthetics, but also for longevity and performance. Regularly wash and clean the interior of your vehicle.
Tip: Perform interior cleaning and thorough washing every 2 weeks. Especially in winter, remove salt and dirt buildup.
Conclusion
Vehicle maintenance, through regular and correct practices, can enhance your vehicle's performance and ensure your safety. By following these 10 golden rules, you can ensure that your vehicle remains long-lasting and reliable, increasing your chances of staying on the road. Remember, regular maintenance is critical for your vehicle's health and provides long-term safety.
